How to Know Which Lock Pick to Use
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Have you ever lost a key and been in a desperate need to get in? As long as you can find yourself a couple of paperclips, you can MacGyver your way in. It may not be pretty, but it usually gets the job done. See step 1 to get started.
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1
Collect your materials. Most of what you need to pick a lock with a paperclip is easily accessible. You only need three different things. The paperclips, one to act as a lock pick, one to act as a tension wrench, and a pair of pliers to shape the paperclips.[1]
- Two big paperclips, one to act as a tension wrench, one to act as the pick. There is no upper size limit, but you want to make sure that the width is not slim enough that it will fit into the lock and that the height is tall enough so that you can insert it into the lock while still holding onto enough length to turn them.
- Grab a pair of pliers to shape the two paperclips. It's easier to use pliers than your hands.
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2
Unfold the first paperclip into the lock pick. To do this, unfold the large edge of your paperclip twice until a straight portion juts out. You will be inserting the straight part into the lock to use as a pick.[2]
- Some locksmiths also put a tiny upward bend into the tip of the pick. This is to depress the pins inside the lock but is not strictly necessary.
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3
Make your tension wrench. Take out both bends in the jumbo paperclip until the paperclip is two straight wires with a curve at the end. Press the curved end down with a wrench. Make a 90° bend in the curved end that's about 1 centimeter (0.4 in) long.[3]
- Alternately, you could unfold an edge of your paperclip until a straight portion sticks out at a 90° angle. This is a basic tension wrench that is workable but not ideal.
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1
Insert tension wrench into the bottom of the keyhole. The bottom of the keyhole is called the shear line. You want to apply pressure with the tension wrench here, in a rotational manner (which way the lock turns).[4]
- It can take some practice to get the right amount of pressure. Too hard and you'll twist your paperclip out of shape. Too lightly and you won't put enough pressure on it to pick the lock.
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2
Turn the wrench in the direction that the lock turns. This can be a bit hard to do if you're not sure which way it turns, but it's important to turn the wrench in the right way. There are a couple of ways to test the lock and see which way the key would turn.[5]
- If you know which way the lock turns to open, turn the tension wrench in that direction. If you don't know what direction the lock opens, guess to one side; on the first shot, you'll have a 50/50 chance of opening the lock.
- If you have a sensitive touch, you can also feel which way the lock opens by turning with the tension wrench. Turn clockwise first, then counter-clockwise. You'll feel slightly less pressure when the wrench turns the right direction.
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3
Insert pick into the upper part of keyhole and "rake." Raking is when you insert your pick to the back of the keyhole and remove it quickly while jiggling the pick upward. Do this a couple of times to potentially set a few pins.
- Keep pressure on tension wrench as you're doing this. If you don't the lock picking won't work properly.
- Quickly doesn't mean yanking it out, but you want to move quickly enough that the motion is smooth. Again this is something that you have to get a feel for which is why few people can pick a lock on their first try.
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4
Locate the pins inside the lock. Keeping pressure on the tension wrench, try to locate the pins inside the keyhole using your pick. Most American locks will have at least five pins that you'll need to set to open the lock.
- You'll feel the pins against your lock pick when you insert it. This will tell you where you need to depress them.
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5
Depress the pins. Be sure to apply rotational pressure to your tension wrench as you depress the pins. You should feel a slight give when you set the pins to their unlocked position, or even a slight clicking sound.
- Experienced lock pickers can do this in what looks like one swift motion, but inexperienced pickers will need to use more deliberate motions to set each pin.
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6
Jiggle picks until each pin unlocks. Applying more and more pressure with the tension wrench, jiggle the pick until each pin unlocks. When you hear a snap or click, be sure to rotate the tension wrench to unlock the lock.
Add New Question
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Question
Why is a tension wrench necessary?
You need to apply pressure to the lock so the pins don't fall back into place, and so you can turn the lock completely to finish the job.
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Question
Will the lock still be usable after this?
Yes, the lock still should be usable. The lock pick acts the same way that a key does.
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Question
I locked my door accidentally. It does not have a key hole, just a small pin hole. How do I open it using a paperclip?
Straighten the paperclip, slide one end into the hole, and feel for a button on the inside of the lock of the door knob. When you find it, push.
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Question
Do I only need two paper clips and what size should they be?
Yes, you need at least two; one to act as your tension wrench and one to act as your pick. They should be large and durable, around 2 inches (5cm) long would do.
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Question
Does the same principal work with bobby pins?
I've always used the flat side of a bobby pin as the tension wrench because it doesn't just spin around like a paperclip, but still use paper clip as the pick, because a bobby pin is usually too thick and will get jammed in the tumblers. When that happens, you're done.
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Question
Will this work on all locks?
It will work on most pin-tumbler locks. The more expensive locks are more finely machined to resist this sort of attack, but are still vulnerable to a skilled picker.
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Question
Can this be used on a regular Walmart bedroom door lock? My son keeps locking me out.
Yes, they are the most common type to do this on, but because they are cheaply made, the hole may not be directly in line with the inside pin, so you sometimes have to move the paperclip around in the knob a little bit until you find the pin, then just push.
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Question
Does the rotational pressure mean that I have to turn the wrench as I jiggle the pick?
No, just make sure there is continuous pressure, not a lot, on the wrench. It will not turn until you have all pins in place, and then it will open because you have pressure on it. When that happens, gently turn the wrench until the lock drops open.
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Question
Would this work with something that has been outside and is rusty?
That depends on the condition of the internal lock mechanism. If it's rusted inside, most likely not.
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Question
Can I use paperclips to unlock a vending machine lock?
If it is a pin-tumbler lock, then yes, probably. Whether or not you're successful depends on the quality of the lock.
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Video
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Using a hairpin instead of a paperclip helps because its flattened form adds additional pressure.
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A lot of times you can only pick the locks of inside doors, depending on the age of the lock.
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Picking locks can carry criminal charges if you were to do so illegally.
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How to Know Which Lock Pick to Use
Source: https://www.wikihow.com/Pick-a-Lock-Using-a-Paperclip